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What Plants Are Good For Air Purification: Top 5 Picks!
Many plants are good for air purification, helping to make the air inside your home cleaner. These air purifying houseplants can soak up harmful gases. They are like natural air purifiers for home. Our top 5 picks for cleaning your air are the Snake Plant, ZZ Plant, Spider Plant, Peace Lily, and Golden Pothos. These are some of the best indoor air filter plants. They work hard to give you houseplants for cleaner breathing.
Why Indoor Air Matters So Much
The air inside your home can be dirtier than the air outside. This might sound strange. But it is true. Many things in our homes let out bad stuff. Things like paint, furniture, carpets, and cleaning products. These things give off harmful gases. We call these gases VOCs. VOCs stand for Volatile Organic Compounds. They are not good for you to breathe in.
Breathing in bad air can make you sick. It can cause headaches. It can make your eyes watery. It can even make you feel tired. Over time, it can lead to bigger health issues. So, having clean air inside is very important. It helps you stay healthy and feel good.
Grasping How Plants Clean Air
For a long time, people have known plants make oxygen. This is vital for us to breathe. But plants do more than just make oxygen. They also clean the air around them. This is how they do it:
- Leaves Absorb Toxins: Plant leaves have tiny holes. They pull in air through these holes. When they pull in air, they also take in bad gases. These gases go into the plant.
- Roots and Soil Work Together: The toxins move from the leaves to the roots. Good microbes live in the soil. These microbes help break down the toxins. They turn them into plant food.
- Evaporation: Plants release water vapor into the air. This adds moisture. It can also help pull more air through the leaves. This makes the cleaning process better.
The Famous NASA Clean Air Study
Back in 1989, NASA did a big study. They wanted to find ways to clean the air in space stations. They looked at many different plants. They found that certain plants were very good at removing common toxins from the air. These toxins include:
- Formaldehyde: Found in furniture, carpets, and some glues.
- Benzene: Found in plastics, fabrics, and tobacco smoke.
- Trichloroethylene: Used in cleaning products and some printing inks.
- Xylene: Found in rubber, leather, and printing industries.
- Ammonia: Found in cleaning products and fertilizers.
The NASA clean air study plants showed how helpful common houseplants could be. They proved plants can be powerful VOC absorbing plants. This study changed how we think about indoor air quality. It showed us simple ways to make our homes healthier.
Our Top 5 Picks for Air Purification
Here are our top 5 plants that are good for air purification. These plants are known for being low maintenance clean air plants. They are also great indoor air quality improvement plants.
1. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)
The Snake Plant is very popular. It is also called Mother-in-Law’s Tongue. It is one of the best air purifying houseplants you can get. It is super easy to care for. Even if you are new to plants, you can keep a Snake Plant happy.
Why the Snake Plant is a Top Pick
- Works at Night: Most plants clean air during the day. The Snake Plant is special. It cleans the air at night too. It turns carbon dioxide into oxygen while you sleep. This makes it a great choice for bedrooms.
- Removes Many Toxins: This plant is a powerhouse. It removes many bad chemicals from the air. These include benzene, formaldehyde, trichloroethylene, xylene, and toluene. It’s a top plant for formaldehyde removal.
- Very Forgiving: It does not need much water. It can handle low light. It does not mind if you forget it for a while.
Care Tips for Your Snake Plant
- Light: Snake Plants like bright, indirect light. But they can live in very low light too. Avoid direct sun. It can burn the leaves.
- Water: Water only when the soil is completely dry. This is very important. Overwatering is the main way to kill a Snake Plant. Water less in winter.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil. A mix for succulents or cacti works well.
- Humidity: They do not need high humidity. Normal room air is fine.
- Temperature: Keep them between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
Special Note: Pet Safety
Snake Plants are mildly toxic to pets. If eaten, they can cause an upset stomach. Keep them out of reach of cats and dogs.
2. ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
The ZZ Plant is another super easy plant. It is also known as the Eternity Plant. It looks sleek and modern. It is perfect for people who travel a lot. Or for those who forget to water plants. It is truly a low maintenance clean air plant.
Why the ZZ Plant is a Top Pick
- Removes Common VOCs: The ZZ Plant helps clean the air. It targets toxins like xylene, toluene, and benzene. These are common in paints and cleaning supplies.
- Thrives on Neglect: This plant loves to be left alone. It can go weeks without water. It does fine in low light. This makes it one of the best indoor air filter plants for busy homes.
- Drought Tolerant: It stores water in its thick stems and roots. This lets it survive long dry spells.
Care Tips for Your ZZ Plant
- Light: ZZ Plants prefer medium to low indirect light. They can even grow in very dim spots. But too much direct sun can hurt them.
- Water: Water only when the soil is totally dry. Check the soil every few weeks. If it feels dry, then water it. It is better to underwater than overwater.
- Soil: Use a fast-draining potting mix. A mix that drains well helps prevent root rot.
- Humidity: They do not need high humidity. Average home humidity is fine.
- Temperature: Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
Special Note: Pet Safety
The ZZ Plant is toxic if eaten. All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals. These can cause irritation in the mouth and throat. Keep it away from pets and small children.
3. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
The Spider Plant is a classic houseplant. It is known for its arching leaves. It also makes “spiderettes” or baby plants. These hang down from the main plant. It is very easy to grow and care for. It is excellent for indoor air quality improvement plants.
Why the Spider Plant is a Top Pick
- Effective Air Cleaner: The Spider Plant is great at cleaning the air. It targets common toxins. These include formaldehyde, xylene, and carbon monoxide. It is a good choice for kitchens or living rooms.
- Non-Toxic: This is a big plus for pet owners. Spider Plants are safe for cats and dogs. This makes them great for homes with furry friends.
- Easy to Propagate: You can easily grow new plants from the spiderettes. This means you can share them with friends. Or fill your home with more cleaning power.
Care Tips for Your Spider Plant
- Light: Spider Plants like bright, indirect light. Too much direct sun can scorch their leaves. They can tolerate some shade. But they will grow best in good light.
- Water: Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Reduce watering in winter.
- Soil: Use a general purpose potting mix that drains well.
- Humidity: They like moderate to high humidity. Misting them now and then can help. Especially in dry homes.
- Temperature: They do best in temperatures between 60-75°F (16-24°C).
Special Note: Pet Safety
Spider Plants are non-toxic to cats and dogs. This makes them one of the safest air purifying houseplants for pet owners.
4. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
The Peace Lily is beautiful. It has glossy green leaves. It also has elegant white “flowers.” These “flowers” are actually modified leaves called spathes. It is a strong air cleaner. It is also a good choice for adding beauty to your home.
Why the Peace Lily is a Top Pick
- Removes Many VOCs: The Peace Lily is a champion at removing toxins. It tackles formaldehyde, benzene, trichloroethylene, xylene, and ammonia. This makes it a great choice for bathrooms and laundry rooms. It works well where cleaning products are used.
- Signals When Thirsty: Peace Lilies are dramatic. Their leaves droop very clearly when they need water. This makes it easy to know when to water them.
- Adds Humidity: These plants release moisture into the air. This can help with dry air in your home.
Care Tips for Your Peace Lily
- Light: Peace Lilies prefer low to medium indirect light. Too much direct sun can burn their leaves. It can also make their white flowers turn green.
- Water: Keep the soil consistently moist. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. They love water, but do not let them sit in soggy soil.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix.
- Humidity: They love high humidity. Mist them often. Or place them near a humidifier. This is important for their health.
- Temperature: They like warm temperatures. Keep them between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid cold drafts.
Special Note: Pet Safety
Peace Lilies are toxic to pets. They contain calcium oxalate crystals. These can cause mouth irritation and digestive upset if eaten. Keep them away from curious pets.
5. Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
The Golden Pothos is a very common houseplant. It is also called Devil’s Ivy. This is because it is hard to kill. It grows fast. Its long vines can trail or climb. It is a very effective plant that remove toxins.
Why the Golden Pothos is a Top Pick
- Powerful Air Purifier: The Golden Pothos is excellent at cleaning air. It removes formaldehyde, benzene, carbon monoxide, and xylene. It is great for offices and homes.
- Very Easy to Grow: This plant can handle many different conditions. It is fine if you forget to water it sometimes. It can grow in many light levels. This makes it ideal for beginners.
- Versatile Display: You can grow it in hanging baskets. Or let it climb up a pole. Or let it trail across a shelf. It looks great in many spots.
Care Tips for Your Golden Pothos
- Light: Golden Pothos can live in low light. But they grow best in medium to bright indirect light. Too much direct sun can burn the leaves.
- Water: Water when the top two inches of soil are dry. They do not like soggy feet. Let the soil dry out a bit between waterings.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix.
- Humidity: They like average to high humidity. They are fine in most homes.
- Temperature: Keep them between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
Special Note: Pet Safety
Golden Pothos is toxic to pets. It contains calcium oxalate crystals. These can cause mouth irritation, swelling, and difficulty swallowing if eaten. Keep it out of reach of pets.
A Quick Look at Our Top 5 Air Purifiers
Here is a table summarizing the benefits of our top 5 plants.
Plant Name | Key Toxin Removal | Pet Safety | Care Level | Special Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Snake Plant | Formaldehyde, Benzene, Trichloroethylene, Xylene, Toluene | Toxic | Very Easy | Cleans air at night. Very drought tolerant. |
ZZ Plant | Xylene, Toluene, Benzene | Toxic | Very Easy | Thrives on neglect. Stores water in stems. |
Spider Plant | Formaldehyde, Xylene, Carbon Monoxide | Non-toxic | Easy | Produces “spiderettes.” Great for pet owners. |
Peace Lily | Formaldehyde, Benzene, Trichloroethylene, Xylene, Ammonia | Toxic | Moderate | Signals clearly when thirsty. Adds humidity. |
Golden Pothos | Formaldehyde, Benzene, Carbon Monoxide, Xylene | Toxic | Very Easy | Very forgiving. Versatile for display. |
Beyond the Top 5: More Air Purifying Houseplants
While our top 5 are great, many other plants can help clean your air. Here are a few more air purifying houseplants to consider:
- Aloe Vera: This plant is known for its healing gel. It also helps remove formaldehyde and benzene. It is easy to care for.
- Boston Fern: A classic fern that adds lushness. It is good at removing formaldehyde and xylene. It needs more humidity than some other plants.
- Areca Palm: A tall, elegant palm. It is great for removing formaldehyde, benzene, and carbon monoxide. It also releases a lot of moisture. This makes it a natural humidifier.
- Chinese Evergreen: This plant has beautiful patterned leaves. It removes many toxins. It is also very tolerant of low light.
- Dracaena: There are many types of Dracaena. Most are good at removing benzene, formaldehyde, and trichloroethylene. Some types can be toxic to pets. Check first.
These plants, like the top 5, are all plants that remove toxins. Adding any of them can boost your home’s air quality.
Maximizing Air Purification Benefits
Just having one or two plants might not do much. You need enough plants to make a real difference. Here are some tips to get the most from your natural air purifiers for home:
- More Plants, Better Air: The general rule is about one plant for every 100 square feet of space. For example, a 10×10 foot room might need one good-sized plant. Or several smaller ones.
- Right Size Matters: Bigger plants with more leaves clean more air. A large Peace Lily will purify more air than a small one.
- Spread Them Out: Do not put all your plants in one room. Spread them throughout your home. Put them in rooms where you spend a lot of time. Bedrooms and living rooms are good places.
- Regular Care: Healthy plants work best. Make sure your plants get the right light and water. Clean their leaves now and then. Dust can block the tiny holes in the leaves.
- Group Them Together: Some plants like to be near each other. This can create a micro-climate. It boosts humidity. It also helps plants work together more effectively.
- Target Specific Rooms:
- Bedroom: Snake Plant (cleans at night), Spider Plant (non-toxic).
- Living Room: Golden Pothos, Peace Lily, Areca Palm (larger spaces).
- Kitchen/Bathroom: Peace Lily (good for ammonia), Spider Plant.
By following these tips, you can turn your home into a fresh-air haven. These houseplants for cleaner breathing will do their best work.
Other Ways to Boost Indoor Air Quality
Plants are amazing. But they are just one part of the puzzle. Here are other ways to make your home air even cleaner:
- Ventilate Your Home: Open windows often. Even for a few minutes each day. This lets fresh air in and pushes old, stale air out. Use exhaust fans in kitchens and bathrooms.
- Clean Regularly: Dust and vacuum often. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter. This traps tiny particles.
- Mind Your Cleaning Products: Use natural or low-VOC cleaning products. Many strong cleaners release harmful chemicals.
- Avoid Air Fresheners: Sprays and plug-ins often contain VOCs. They just cover up smells. They do not clean the air.
- Control Humidity: Too much humidity can lead to mold. Mold releases spores that hurt air quality. Use a dehumidifier if needed. Too little humidity can dry out sinuses. Use a humidifier.
- No Smoking Indoors: Tobacco smoke is full of toxins. It harms air quality greatly.
- Check HVAC Filters: Change your furnace and air conditioning filters regularly. Use good quality filters.
By combining plants with these other habits, you create a truly healthy home. You will breathe easier. You will feel better. Your home will be a cleaner, safer place.
The Final Word
Having air purifying houseplants is a smart choice. They are beautiful. They make your home feel alive. Most importantly, they work hard to clean the air you breathe. They are natural air purifiers for home. They take out many bad chemicals. The NASA clean air study plants showed us their power.
Choose the right plants for your home and lifestyle. Think about pet safety if you have animals. Give your plants the care they need. Soon, you will enjoy fresher, cleaner air. You will feel the benefits of these amazing indoor air quality improvement plants. Start your indoor plant journey today! Breathe easier and live healthier.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
h4 Is one plant enough to clean my whole house’s air?
No, one plant is not enough. You need several plants to make a real difference. A good rule is one medium-sized plant per 100 square feet. For better results, use even more. The more plants you have, the more toxins they can remove.
h4 Do air purifying plants really work?
Yes, they do work. Studies, like the famous NASA Clean Air Study, proved that certain plants can remove harmful chemicals from the air. While they may not replace a mechanical air purifier for very severe pollution, they certainly improve indoor air quality. They are great VOC absorbing plants.
h4 Are air purifying plants safe for pets?
Some are, and some are not. It is very important to check if a plant is toxic to pets before you buy it. For example, Spider Plants are safe for pets. Snake Plants, Peace Lilies, ZZ Plants, and Golden Pothos are toxic. Always place toxic plants where pets cannot reach them.
h4 How often should I clean the leaves of my plants?
It is a good idea to clean your plant leaves once a month or so. Dust can settle on the leaves. This can block the tiny holes plants use to breathe and absorb toxins. Wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth. This helps them work better as best indoor air filter plants.
h4 Can I put these plants in my bedroom?
Yes, you can. In fact, some plants are great for bedrooms. The Snake Plant is especially good because it cleans the air at night. This means it helps you breathe cleaner air while you sleep. These houseplants for cleaner breathing can make your sleep space healthier.
h4 What is the easiest air purifying plant to care for?
The Snake Plant and ZZ Plant are often called the easiest. They need very little water and can live in many different light conditions. They are perfect low maintenance clean air plants for people who are busy or new to plant care. The Golden Pothos is also very forgiving.
h4 Do I need special soil for air purifying plants?
Most air purifying plants do well in standard, good-quality potting soil. The most important thing is that the soil drains well. This stops the roots from getting too wet. Some plants, like the Snake Plant and ZZ Plant, prefer a well-draining succulent or cacti mix.
h4 How do plants remove specific toxins like formaldehyde?
Plants absorb toxins through their leaves and roots. The toxins are then moved into the plant’s cells. There, they are broken down and used as nutrients. The microbes in the soil also play a big part. They help break down these harmful chemicals. This is how they act as plants that remove toxins.

My name is Carlos Gadd, and I am the creator of AirPurityGuide.com.. With a passion for footwear, I share my experiences, insights, and expertise about shoes. Through my blog, I aim to guide readers in making informed decisions, finding the perfect pair, and enhancing their footwear knowledge. Join me on this journey to explore everything about shoes!